Table Of Content
They prefer to live on the land and can struggle a lot for survival. Therefore, they can pose a threat to other small insects on which they feed. It is possible to keep more than one gecko in the same environment. However, you have to plan the group accordingly since males do spar. To prevent them from occurring, stay on top of tank conditions.
Hemidactylus frenatus
It is important to note that supplementation should be done in moderation and according to the specific needs of your gecko. Feeder insects should also be gutloaded and hydrated for at hours prior to feeding. Juveniles should be fed daily, while adults can be fed every other day. Juveniles should be allowed to eat as much as they want per meal, while adults should only get about as many feeders as they can eat in a 5-minute period. Only 2″ / 10cm should be needed, unless you are putting plants directly into the substrate. For a 12″ x 12″ enclosure, that will take at least 5 quarts of substrate.
Feeding Your Gecko
The incubation period for house gecko eggs averages at about 40 days in temperatures of around 31 degrees Celsius. When ovulation takes place, follicles can range between 8 – 8.5 mm. in diameter. Vitellogenesis, or development of yolky ovaries, begins in March and April. Male and female growth rates vary per month in non-native habitats such as Texas, Florida and Louisiana.

Gecko Size and Growth
You’re likely to find Western Banded Geckos around rocks or debris, which they use for cover when they are above ground. Including introduced species, there are 24 different geckos in the US! The Mediterranean House Gecko, as you would expect from its name, is native to the Mediterranean region of southern Europe, northern Africa and the Middle East. The Indo-Pacific Gecko is native to Southeast Asia, but has been introduced to Australia, India, the Philippines, and Polynesia. In the United States, it has been documented in Hawaii, Florida, Georgia, Alabama, and now California. Observations from community scientists are essential to answering these questions and allowing us to learn about the biology of these nonnative geckos.
Their intriguing ability to scale walls and ceilings, coupled with their low maintenance, makes them an excellent choice for anyone looking to embark on a reptilian companionship journey. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the essential aspects of caring for a Common House Gecko, ensuring that your scaly friend thrives in a loving and suitable environment. Mediterranean house geckos are a species of "Least Concern" on the IUCN Red List. Behaviors such as avoidance, warning, aggression, and sensory have been observed. When avoiding other geckos or species, behaviors such as retreat and freezing occur. Warning behaviors include “facing off” with another species, tail wagging, squeaking, push - ups, and back arching.
Different Species
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This condition occurs when the gecko’s calcium and vitamin D3 levels are imbalanced, leading to weakened bones and deformities. To prevent MBD, it is essential to provide your gecko with a calcium-rich diet and proper UVB lighting. Calcium supplements and UVB bulbs specifically designed for reptiles can help ensure that your gecko receives adequate nutrition and UV exposure. Note that housing males and females together will result in eggs, and given that house geckos are egg-gluers, those eggs are very difficult to remove.
All geckos require a heat lamp capable of maintaining a basking temperature of around 90°F at the main basking spot. They should also be given adequate shade that sits around 75-85°F during the day. To provide a realistic representation of the natural environment, the lamp should be programmed to drop the temperature inside the enclosure to around 72°F at night. Common House Geckos are enchanting reptiles that offer a unique and delightful pet-keeping experience. Their adaptability, low maintenance, and fascinating behaviors make them a wonderful choice for both beginner and experienced reptile enthusiasts.
House Gecko: Facts, Characteristics, Habitat and More

It doesn’t matter if you’re an experienced herpetology buff or a new reptile owner. Here are some Mediterranean house gecko care guidelines to help you get started on the right foot. They’re pretty easy to take care of and are surprisingly peaceful. They naturally shed their skin, much like snakes, which is a process they will undergo on their own without any real need for assistance. Females do get along with others so if you want a group of geckos, make sure you only have one male in your enclosure to avoid fighting.
How Long Do They Typically Live in Captivity?
Although the initial focus was on Mediterranean House Geckos, we realized that similar questions could be asked about any of the nonnative geckos in the United States. The first step to asking these questions is to understand the rapidly changing distributions of these species. And the only way to rapidly collect these distributional data all across the continental US is to enlist the help of numerous community scientists. There are at least 18 species of nonnative geckos that have established populations in the United States.
For reasons of both tank cleanliness and air quality, the ground layer of your tank is an important consideration. Give your common house geckos a substrate (floor lining) that retains moisture without being noticeably wet, such as reptile bark or shredded coconut fiber bedding. Sand and washable reptile carpeting are not ideal for these geckos as they do not aid in creating a humid environment. To clean the soiled substrate, simply remove the soiled flooring and replace any divots of ground with material from elsewhere in the tank or fresh bedding. The common house gecko is a native of Southeastern Asian countries like India, Malaysia and Thailand but has extended far beyond its native range. Hemidactylus frenatus is now confirmed in Pacific Islands, Australia, South Africa, United States, Costa Rica, Venezuela and many other countries.
House geckos thrive in areas with abundant insect populations, making them particularly common in residential areas with gardens, parks, and agricultural lands nearby. They are also known to inhabit industrial sites, warehouses, and other structures where they can find suitable hiding places and access to food. One of the fascinating aspects of Mediterranean House Geckos is their ability to shed their skin.
By ensuring these elements are well-balanced, you can create a comfortable and stimulating environment for your gecko to thrive in. Humidity should be measured by at least one digital probe hygrometer with the probe placed in the middle of the enclosure. To create a comfortable home for your Mediterranean house gecko, start by choosing a suitable enclosure.
Predators of the Mediterranean house gecko include spiders, whip scorpions, cats (Felis catus), bats, and Cuban tree frogs (Osteophilus septentrionalis). Predation pressures are low for house geckos due to constant activity around street lights and distance from shelter. Low predation causes house geckos to maintain a low mortality rate.
Their small stature is complemented by their incredible climbing abilities, allowing them to effortlessly navigate walls and ceilings, adding a fascinating dynamic to their observation. Originating from warm, tropical regions, they have evolved to be versatile inhabitants, often found coexisting in human dwellings and buildings. Their physical attributes and adaptability make them not just survivors, but thriving members of the reptile pet community, offering a unique and engaging experience to their caregivers. Crickets can make up the main part of their diet with the addition of fruit flies and other small flies, silkworms, the occasional mealworm, and other insects. Gut load the prey prior to feeding a gecko; dust the prey with a calcium supplement two to three times a week, and a dusting of a multivitamin once a week.
The UVB bulb should span most of the enclosure’s length to create a vertical light gradient and ample basking sites to reduce competition between multiple individuals. You will also need calcium and vitamin supplements to prevent your gecko from developing a deficiency. We recommend Repashy Calcium Plus LoD, lightly dusted on all of your pet’s feeder insects. House geckos should have a basking temperature of around 90°F, as measured by a digital probe thermometer with the probe placed on the basking surface. There should be a cooler area on the opposite side of the enclosure that stays between 75-85°F.
In conclusion, while keeping Mediterranean House Geckos together is possible, it is important to consider their individual needs and provide adequate space and resources. Monitoring their behavior and ensuring a stress-free environment is crucial for their well-being. Additionally, providing proper nutrition, maintaining suitable temperature and lighting, and offering regular veterinary care are essential for maximizing their lifespan in captivity. By following these guidelines, you can create a harmonious and fulfilling environment for your Mediterranean House Geckos. Proper nutrition plays a significant role in the longevity of Mediterranean House Geckos.
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